####################################################################### # Document: /boot/README-kernels.txt # Purpose: Explain the various files # Author: Stuart Winter # Date: 09-Jul-2014 # Version: 1.00 ####################################################################### With a full installation, Slackware ARM contains two Kernel packages: kernel_armv7--arm- kernel_armv5--arm- These packages contain kernels for a variety of ARMv7 and ARMv5 devices, respectively. In the /boot directory, you will see a number of symbolic links and their corresponding versioned file. Here is a short run down:- uImage-armv7 uImage-armv5 These are images that are specifically for the 'U-Boot' boot loader which is a popular boot loader used on many ARM devices. This loader obtains some of its information from data baked into the 'uImage'. This 'uImage' file is essentially a wrapped Linux 'zImage' kernel. If your system does not use U-Boot, then you will not need these files. However, they are provided because the systems that Slackware ARM supports out-of-the-box use U-Boot. uinitrd-armv7 uinitrd-armv5 These are the Initial RAM disks that contain the drivers (Kernel modules) required to boot the system. Again, these are versions that are wrapped up specifically for the U-Boot boot loader. zImage-armv7 zImage-armv5 (and its corresponding versioned file) These are virgin Linux kernels - no modifications. The purpose of these is that should your system be able to make use of one of the standard Slackware ARM kernels but need to modify or supply the original unmodified version of the Kernel, you can do so easily. Some owners of 'Kirkwood' devices (such as the 'Dockstar') may need to use the supplied zImage to make an appropriate file for the boot loader on those devices. dtb/* These are the Device Tree Blob files that are used to describe the ARM system that you are booting. If the boot loader on your device supports DTB then you can use one of these files. However, if it does not, you may need to append one of them to the virgin zImage file. An example of appending one of the DTB's to the zImage is as follows. Here we will append the SheevaPlug DTB to the virgin zImage and overwrite the supplied uImage-armv5 file: # cat zImage-armv5 dtb/kirkwood-sheevaplug.dtb > zImage-appended # mkimage -A arm -O linux -T kernel \ -C none -a 0x00008000 \ -e 0x00008000 \ -n "Slackware ARM" \ -d zImage-appended \ uImage-armv5 If you have any questions or need help, please register and post your question at the officially supported Slackware ARM forum: http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/slackware-arm-108/ -- Stuart Winter